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Brain Fitness Tip: Remembering What’s in the Other Room

I’m teaching a class on brain fitness for the Lifelong Learning Institute at Nova Southeastern University, and once again I’m thinking a lot about what goes in to keeping your memory sharp as you get older.

The members of the class are interested in my presentation, and we’ve done several exercises to help them learn more about what they can do to maintain and improve their memory.

Nothing is more helpful than understanding how your memory works, and probably the most critical issue for older persons and their memory is attention. Although it’s obvious (once you think about it), if you don’t pay attention to something, you can’t remember it.

Even the most commons memory complaints I hear from patients are often related to memory. The number one complaint is “I went in to another room to get something and forgot why I was there.” Whenever I mention this, I see lots of nods of recognition in the audience.

For many people, this issue is caused by failing to maintain attention on a specific task. While you’re going to the other room, your mind moves on to another topic (maybe you notice something else you’ve been meaning to do). By the time you get to the other room, you’ve lost the task you were thinking about in the first place.

The solution is to maintain focus on what you want to do, at least until you’ve been able to encode the task in your memory. This means keeping the task in mind while you go to the other room or rehearsing it several times before you move to the new room.

When we’re younger, we can depend on some things in our memory working automatically. As we get older, things that used to work automatically may require a little extra attention. Often, it’s not your memory that isn’t working, it’s how you’re paying attention.

Brain Fitness Tip of the Week: Internet Searching

People who have heard me talk about MiamiBrainFitness (and now, South Florida Brain Fitness, or SoFlaBrainFitness) have usually heard me talk about the work Gary Small and his colleagues have done at UCLA. Several years ago, they showed that participation in a 14-day healthy lifestyle course could improve older persons’ scores on cognitive tests and change how their brains worked on brain scans.

The group recently presented a paper at the meeting of the Society for Neuroscience, Dr. Teena Moody, also at UCLA, reports that Internet searching can improve brain function in persons aged 55 years and older. Although details of the study are only available in news reports at the moment, reports are interesting.

They show that just using the  Internet for one hour a day over several weeks changed patterns of brain activation in persons without much Internet experience. In addition, after using the Internet, the same people activated new areas of the brain that may be related to working memory and making decisions.

Dr. Moody suggests that Internet searching might be a useful form of brain exercise (click here for the story on the UCLA press web site).

While these results are very much preliminary, they add to a steadily growing body of research that shows that older persons can benefit from mental activities, and those activities can make real differences in how the brain functions.

So the tip of the week is this: If you don’t use the Internet, consider giving it a try. You don’t have to invest a lot of money in a computer and special software to get started. Almost all public libraries these days have public use computers. Many libraries have people who can help you get started.

All you need to know to get started is how to open up a web browser (that the program the lets you surf the  Web) and how to type “www.google.com” into the browser. Once you get to Google, you can type in a few words to find something you’re interested in. Maybe search on history or science, or to find out about a car you might buy – or look for information about a place you might want to travel to.

Brain Fitness

Brain Training Study Off the Ground!

computer with apple for teacher

After overcoming a number of obstacles, our study of the effects of cognitive training on fluid intelligence has finally started. We’re enrolling participants from our local Life Long Learning Program, all of whom are 50 years or older. In the study, we are comparing the effects of working memory training …

Changes in Brain Size with Aging

Picture of chimpanzee

Understanding brain aging has to be research priority. The average age of people in the US is increasing. This means that there are more older people at risk for diseases that occur as people get older, such as Alzheimer’s. In people, the size of the brain decreases as they get …

Exercise, Mitochondrial DNA, and Brain Fitness

Mouse on white background

One very influential theory of why our physical and mental functions decline with age holds that changes in our DNA accumulate over time so that out cells don’t work any more. Perhaps the most important part of our DNA exists in every cell in a special part called the mitochondia. …

The Default Mode Network and Brain Fitness

Man sleeping on grass

If brain fitness is more than just trying to avoid memory loss as you get older (and I think it is), then understanding how you think is (I think) critical. Sometimes called metacognition, this means not just thinking, but thinking about thinking. Follow that? Metacognition is the idea that we …

Mindfulness Meditation, Brain Fitness, and Gray Matter

Buddhist monk looking out over the forest

Most people know that the brain is smaller with age, at least in part due to loss of brain cells in parts of the brain related to perception, memory, and executive processes. Anything that can slow down or reverse the process should be of interest to all of us, whatever our age. …

RSS Worry and GAD Blog

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